Iran's Nature 11 Sep 2024 BY Batul Iddi

Azna Snow Tunnel in Lorestan | A Snow Cave in Iran

If you're someone who prefers the cold of winter over other seasons, a visit to the Azna Snow Tunnel during the spring or summer is a must. This unique natural wonder in Lorestan offers a gateway to winter's icy charm all year round.

Nestled in the heart of Lorestan province on the slopes of Oshtoran Kooh Mountain, the Azna Snow Cave is a natural tunnel formed beneath permanent layers of snow. The tunnel stretches around 800 meters, with walls reaching up to 3 meters in height.

The Azna Snow Tunnel, also known as Kamandan Snow Tunnel, was recognized as a national heritage site in 2019. It offers an unforgettable experience for visitors.

The cool, refreshing air inside, the sound of flowing underground water, and the sparkling ice walls leave visitors in awe. In addition, its icy blue and white hues create a stunning visual effect, making the interior glow in a magical way.

If you're already considering this site as a destination for your spring or summer trip, stay tuned as we dive deeper into the fascinating details about this beautiful snow tunnel. Join us to learn everything you need to know for a memorable visit!

 

About Azna Snow Tunnel

About Azna Snow Tunnel

Azna Snow Tunnel is a rare natural phenomenon and visiting it offers a unique and unforgettable experience. With its cool climate, the tunnel is an ideal escape from the summer heat, allowing visitors to enjoy the refreshing atmosphere of this mountainous area.

Located in the stunning Oshtoran Kooh mountain range, the Azna Snow Tunnel is one of Lorestan province's top natural attractions. This natural glacier-like tunnel, located 26 kilometers from Azna and near Kamandan village, forms from accumulated winter snow.

It is a breathtaking sight, drawing many visitors in spring and summer who come to witness this incredible natural wonder, which is unlike anything found elsewhere.

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Formation of Azna Snow Cave

Formation of Azna Snow Cave

The Azna Snow Tunnel was formed by the accumulation of thousands of tons of ice and snow in one of the valleys on the slopes of Oshtoran Kooh Mountain, near the village of Kamandan.

The valley, known as Aznadareh, experiences heavy snowfall during winter, creating massive snow and ice deposits. As spring and summer approach and temperatures rise, the snow beneath these deposits slowly melts, carving out a breathtaking tunnel. This natural phenomenon is a unique masterpiece of nature.

 

Structure of Azna Snow Tunnel

The Azna Snow Tunnel stretches 800 meters in length and stands approximately 2.5 to 3 meters high. It is the largest snow tunnel in Iran, formed entirely from layers of compacted snow and ice. Inside the tunnel, the temperature drops significantly, and cold water droplets drip from the ceiling, offering a refreshing and unforgettable experience for visitors.

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The Surroundings

Beneath the tunnel, a cold stream flows, surrounded by towering, green mountains that add to the beauty of the scene. The surrounding landscapes create a stunning visual contrast with the tunnel’s icy interior, making the Azna Snow Tunnel a must-see destination for nature enthusiasts.

 

Weather of Azna Tunnel

Weather of Azna Tunnel

The Azna Snow Tunnel, located in the foothills of the Oshtoran Kooh mountain range, experiences a mountainous climate. Before planning your trip, it's essential to understand the weather conditions across the seasons to ensure you visit at the best time.

 

Spring

Spring is one of the most beautiful times to visit the Azna Snow Tunnel. During this season, the surrounding nature becomes lush and green. The weather is cool and pleasant, and the snow around the tunnel begins to melt.

As a result, refreshing and clear streams flow through the region, making spring an ideal time to enjoy the stunning landscapes. The cool temperatures and vibrant scenery make for a perfect getaway.

 

Summer

In summer, the weather at the Azna Snow Tunnel remains cool and refreshing, offering an excellent escape from the summer heat. Some areas around the tunnel may still have snow, creating a striking contrast between the green meadows and white snow.

Summer is also ideal for nature walks and camping, with green pastures and flowing rivers enhancing the experience.

 

Autumn and Winter

In autumn and winter, the Azna Snow Tunnel becomes cold, slippery, and hazardous due to heavy snowfall. Travel during this time can be difficult and potentially dangerous, so it's best to avoid visiting in these seasons. The best time to visit remains spring and summer when the weather is mild and safe.

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Best Time to Visit Azna Snow Tunnel

The Azna Snow Tunnel, a stunning natural attraction in Lorestan, is best visited during spring, summer, and early fall. These seasons offer the most pleasant weather, with the surrounding landscapes lush and green.

The cool and refreshing climate makes the tunnel an ideal destination for nature lovers and adventurers. During these months, the area is perfect for exploring, hiking, and enjoying the scenic beauty of the region. Visitors are recommended to avoid late fall and winter due to harsh weather conditions and difficult access.

 

Lorestan Snow Tunnel Location

The Azna Snow Tunnel is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Lorestan province, located in the Azna County. Azna, with a population of over 80,000, is situated 126 kilometers from Khorramabad, the provincial capital of Lorestan. The Lorestan's Azna Snow Tunnel itself is 21 kilometers from the town of Azna, nestled in the foothills of the Oshtoran Kooh mountain range.

This natural marvel stretches over 800 meters, offering breathtaking views of the mountainous landscape. The tunnel, formed by accumulated snow, was officially registered as a national natural landmark in 2019.

Azna is known for its fertile plains and agricultural production, contributing significantly to wheat and bean farming in the region. Just five kilometers from the town, Oshtorankuh, often called the "Alps of Iran," stands tall with its 13 peaks, the highest reaching 4,250 meters. This majestic range draws both domestic and international hikers and tourists each year, thanks to its stunning natural beauty.

 

How to Get to the Azna Snow Tunnel

How to Get to the Azna Snow Tunnel

The Azna Snow Tunnel is a stunning natural attraction located in Lorestan province, western Iran. Situated in the Kamandan village, nestled in the Oshtoran Kooh mountain range, this breathtaking snow tunnel draws visitors from across the country.

 

Route to Azna Snow Tunnel

To reach the tunnel, you will first drive from Azna's Railway Square for about 5 kilometers to Darreh Takht village, located at the base of Oshtoran Kuh. From there, head east toward Kamandan village and continue on the road until you reach Aznadarreh.

At Aznadarreh, the journey transitions to a hike. You'll need to walk 1.5 to 2 hours along a rocky path toward Oshtoran Kuh, where the ancient glacier tunnel awaits. Beneath this massive glacier, numerous rivers flow, creating a mesmerizing scene.

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Distance from Aligudarz to Azna Snow Tunnel

Aligudarz is located 154 kilometers east of Khorramabad, while Azna is 26 kilometers northwest of Aligudarz. The tunnel is approximately 42 kilometers from Aligudarz, about a 48-minute drive.

 

Travel from Tehran to Azna Snow Tunnel

The distance from Tehran to the Azna Snow Tunnel is 365 kilometers, which takes about 4 hours and 46 minutes by car. To visit the tunnel, you can drive directly to Azna or take a train for a more comfortable trip. Once in Azna, drive to Kamandan village and then prepare for the 1 to 2-hour hike to reach the magnificent Azna Snow Tunnel.

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Tourist Attractions Near Azna Snow Tunnel

When visiting the Azna Snow Tunnel, don't miss the nearby natural and tourist attractions that enhance your experience. Exploring the surrounding areas will make your trip even more enjoyable. Here are some must-see sites near the Azna Snow Tunnel in Lorestan:

 

Oshtoran Kuh Mountain Range

Oshtoran Kuh Mountain Range

Oshtoran Kuh, often referred to as the "Alps of Iran," is a prominent mountain range in Lorestan, where the Azna Snow Tunnel is located. This mountain range is part of the Zagros fold in northeastern Lorestan, stretching approximately 50 kilometers in length and 2 to 11 kilometers in width, encompassing the counties of Aligudarz, Azna, and Dorud.

Starting 10 kilometers southeast of Dorud and extending south to Aligudarz, Oshtoran Kuh is a young mountain range that formed about 30 million years ago. The most beautiful section is San Baran, reaching an elevation of 4,150 meters and situated in Azna County. The range's dramatic landscapes and rugged terrain offer excellent opportunities for hiking and exploration.

 

Kamandan Village

Kamandan Village

Kamandan Village is a lush and picturesque village located about 25 kilometers west of Azna and just one kilometer from the Azna Snow Tunnel. Nestled between fertile plains and the Oshtoran Kuh range, Kamandan provides stunning views of the surrounding mountains and diverse vegetation.

The village is renowned for its abundant springs with fresh, cool water, leading to the establishment of the Kamand Zagros mineral water factory near one of Kamandan's springs.

The Kamandan Dam, located 2 kilometers north of the village, is designed to store surface water and control flooding from the Marbareh River. Local specialties such as honey, garlic, and whey are famous souvenirs worth trying.

 

Aznadareh

Aznadareh

Aznadareh is a verdant and scenic valley where the Azna Snow Tunnel is situated. The valley's tall, vertical cliffs block direct sunlight, casting a cool shadow over the area until midday.

This unique landscape, combined with the refreshing breeze and the sound of river water cascading over rocks, creates a memorable experience for visitors. The valley's natural beauty is enhanced by trees that grow horizontally from the rock faces, inviting exploration of its pristine and untouched nature.

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Accommodations Near Azna Snow Tunnel

Aznadareh

Visiting the Azna Snow Tunnel typically requires a day, but don’t miss the chance to explore the surrounding areas. It’s advisable to book accommodations near the tunnel and spend a few days enjoying the pleasant climate of the region. Here’s a guide to lodging options around the Azna Snow Tunnel:

 

Camping

For nature enthusiasts, camping is an excellent option. You can set up a tent in the lush, scenic foothills of Oshtoran Kuh and immerse yourself in the pristine beauty of the natural surroundings. Camping offers a unique way to experience the area's tranquility and is a great way to connect with nature.

 

Accommodations in Azna

Azna, being close to the Azna Snow Tunnel, offers a range of lodging options including hotels and suites:

  1. Mahan Apartment Hotel: Located at Azna County, Lorestan Province, on Natural Resources Street, Phase 5, Baisat Street, Behesht Street, Behesht 6 West, No. 30. This hotel has six units, and you can choose one based on your budget and needs.
  2. Javid Suite: Situated near Daneshju Boulevard in Azna, this suite is ideal for accommodating up to four people. It comes with all necessary amenities for a comfortable stay.
  3. Omid Guesthouse: Located at Jihad Boulevard, 20-meter Shahid Street, Azna, this guesthouse provides suitable facilities for up to five people.

 

Accommodations in Khorramabad

Although Khorramabad is a bit farther from the Azna Snow Tunnel, it offers more comfortable hotel options if you prefer staying in a city. Here are some recommended hotels:

  1. Fardis Hotel: A 2-star hotel located in Khorramabad at Behesht Square, Valayat Boulevard, opposite Hamzeh Barracks. It provides basic amenities and a comfortable stay for guests.
  2. Rainbow Hotel: A 4-star hotel situated at the intersection of Shahid-e Sharqi Street and Maalem Street, Rainbow Intersection, Khorramabad. This hotel offers good facilities for travelers.
  3. Shapurkhast Hotel: A beautiful 3-star hotel located at the end of Valayat Boulevard, after Hamzeh Seyyed al-Shuhada Barracks, Khorramabad. It’s an excellent choice for a pleasant stay.

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Essential Gear for Visiting Azna Snow Tunnel

Accommodations Near Azna Snow Tunnel

Visiting the Azna Snow Tunnel in Lorestan requires proper equipment to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Here is a list of essential items to bring for this exciting adventure:

  1. Durable Footwear: The route to the snow tunnel involves navigating through rocky and uneven terrain. Therefore, sturdy and reliable shoes are crucial for your journey.
  2. Warm Clothing: Located on the slopes of the Oshtorankuh range, the Azna Snow Tunnel experiences a mountainous and chilly climate even in spring and summer. Dress in warm, suitable clothing to stay comfortable.
  3. Nutritious Snacks and Drinking Water: Carrying nutritious snacks and ample drinking water is vital. These will help maintain your energy levels throughout the hike.
  4. Comfortable Backpack: Bring a well-sized and comfortable backpack to carry your gear and essentials. This will make your trek more manageable and organized.
  5. Flashlight or Headlamp: If you plan to explore inside the tunnel, a flashlight or headlamp is necessary to illuminate your path and ensure safety.
  6. Guide: Do not venture into the Oshtorankuh range or the Azna Valley without a guide. Their expertise is crucial for a safe and informed exploration.
  7. First Aid Kit: Always carry a small first aid kit, including bandages, antiseptic wipes, allergy medication, essential pills, and burn cream, among other items.

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Travel Tips for Azna Snow Tunnel

When visiting the Azna Snow Tunnel in Lorestan, ensure the safety of yourself and others. The tunnel is located within a mountain crevice, with a river running alongside the path. Adhering to safety guidelines is crucial.

  1. Visit with a Guide: It is advisable to visit the snow tunnel with a guide and several companions. The inside of the tunnel can be dangerous due to the moving river, cold winds, and potential sudden collapses.
  2. Avoid the Tunnel Roof: Do not walk on the roof of the tunnel, as it may cause a collapse.
  3. Best Time to Visit: A trip to the Azna Snow Tunnel typically takes a day. The best times to visit are in spring, summer, and early autumn.
  4. No Hunting Allowed: Hunting in the area is prohibited. Environmental authorities have implemented necessary protections to preserve the ecosystem.
  5. Respect the Environment: Please dispose of your trash properly to help protect the environment and ensure that others can also enjoy the beauty of the region.

 

Bottom Line

The Azna Snow Tunnel in Lorestan is a breathtaking natural wonder nestled in the Oshtoran Kuh range. This stunning icy corridor offers a unique experience amid a rugged, mountainous landscape.

The tunnel stretches about 800 meters with walls reaching up to 3 meters in height. Formed from accumulated snow and ice, the tunnel was designated a national heritage site in 2019.

The cool, refreshing air and sparkling ice walls provide an awe-inspiring experience, with its icy hues creating a magical glow. For a memorable visit, plan your trip during spring or summer when the weather is most pleasant.


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