Tang-e Bostanak: The Lost Heaven of Shiraz
Tang-e Bostanak, also known as Beheshte Gomshodeh meaning the lost paradise, is one of the most breathtaking natural treasures in Iran. Nestled in the heart of the Zagros Mountains, this protected area in Marvdasht County, 120 km northwest of Shiraz, offers an escape into pristine nature.
Encompassing lush green plains, towering waterfalls, and rivers, the region feels like a slice of heaven on earth. Its beauty is such that many refer to it as a promised land, untouched by time.
In addition to its stunning landscapes, Tang-e Bostanak is home to a rich variety of plant life, from almond and pistachio trees to oak forests that create a natural sanctuary that offers a sense of tranquility that allows visitors to detach from the chaos of urban life.
Tang-e Bostanak draws hikers, nature enthusiasts, and explorers from all over. Whether you're seeking tranquility, adventure, or simply a detachment from the stresses of daily life, this Lost Paradise has something to offer.
Join us to learn about everything you need to know about Beheshte Gomshodeh including its location, how to get there,the reason behind its naming, best time to visit, accommodations nearby, attractions nearby and why it’s a must-visit destination.
About Tang-e-Bostanak
It is well known that Shiraz is one of the most beautiful cities in Iran, with abundant natural attractions and historical sites. From Nowruz holidays to summer vacations, Shiraz is always a top destination for tourists.
The city is often referred to as the "Paradise of Iran," especially during the spring when its natural beauty is in full bloom. However, just outside of Shiraz, in Marvdasht County, lies a hidden gem known as Tang-e Bostanak, or the "Lost Paradise."
Located in the Kamfiruz district of Marvdasht, Tang-e-Bostanak is a lush, scenic retreat. This area is adorned with flowing waterfalls, vibrant rivers, and picturesque mountainous landscapes, making it a perfect getaway. The gentle breeze, sunny skies, and rich greenery make for an unforgettable experience.
Tang-e-Bostanak is also a protected area in Fars Province due to its rich biodiversity. The region is home to diverse plant life and wildlife, justifying its title as a paradise.
Parts of the forest are so dense that tree branches block sunlight, creating a mysterious, shadowy ambiance. These features make it a must-visit spot for hikers, nature lovers, and adventurers alike. While visiting, consider stopping by the nearby village of Dashtak, a charming spot close to this hidden paradise.
Why It Is Called "Beheshte Gomshodeh" (The Lost Paradise)
Tang-e Bostanak, known as "Beheshte Gomshodeh" or "The Lost Paradise," is located amidst the hot regions of Fars Province. The area's lush greenery, flowing rivers, abundant springs, and dense forests create a stunning, paradise-like landscape.
Due to its breathtaking beauty and the fact that it remained largely unknown until the 1980s, locals and early visitors began referring to it as the "Lost Paradise." Its hidden charm and exceptional natural beauty earned it this name, making it one of the most beautiful summer retreats in southern Iran.
Flora and Fauna of Tang-e Bostanak
Tang-e Bostanak is a lush region where suitable weather and abundant water supply have fostered thriving agriculture and forestry. The area is home to trees like almonds, pistachios, barberries, and oaks, which yield significant produce. Additionally, various medicinal plants, such as camel thorn, wormwood, licorice, and astragalus, can be found in the dense forests.
Located within the Korr River watershed and near the Doroodzan Dam, Tang-e Bostanak provides vital water resources to nearby villages. The valley floor is lined with stones and rocky terrain, creating an ideal environment for the growth of plane trees, walnuts, and shade-loving plants.
The diverse wildlife in Tang-e Bostanak is drawn by the region's favorable climate and ever-flowing rivers. Among the animals inhabiting the area are birds of prey, red deer, brown bears, martens, squirrels, foxes, wild sheep, ibex, and rabbits. The vibrant ecosystems of Tang-e Bostanak, combined with the scenic green villages and oak forests along the way, make it a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Attractions Near Tang-e Bostanak
The Lost Paradise of Shiraz is surrounded by a variety of natural and historical attractions that enhance its appeal. Here are some notable sights you can explore near this stunning destination:
Khor River
The Khor River, the largest river in Fars Province, stretches about 280 kilometers. It begins in the mountains of Eqlid and flows through various landscapes, including Tang-e Bostanak, before emptying into Lake Bakhtegan.
Known for its significance in irrigation and as a drinking water source for Shiraz and surrounding villages, the Khor River is a vital feature of the region. Its historical name, derived from an Old Persian term, adds to its cultural significance.
Dez Dam
Built in 1972, the Dez Dam (also known as Darius Dam) is located 50 kilometers northwest of Marvdasht on the Khor River. The dam is crucial for providing drinking water to Shiraz and nearby areas, as well as for irrigation purposes.
The surrounding area, with its scenic lake, is ideal for camping and fishing, although you'll need permission from the local water authority to access it. The shortest route from Tang-e Bostanak to the dam is 30 kilometers via the Marvdasht-Komfirooz road.
Margoon Waterfall
The Margoon Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder located not far from Tang-e Bostanak. Known for its picturesque cascades, the waterfall is a popular spot for nature lovers and photographers. The surrounding area offers beautiful hiking trails and stunning views, making it a must-visit for anyone exploring the region.
Villages of Kamfirouz and Beyza
The villages in the Kamfirouz district, including Beyza, are known for their charming gardens and historical significance. Beyza, in particular, is famous for its white-colored soil and ancient marble palace that once stood here. The village's serene environment and traditional architecture make it a delightful place to explore. It is about 62 kilometers from Tang-e Bostanak.
Dashtak Village
Dashtak is another historic village near Tang-e Bostanak, dating back to the 7th century AH (Islamic calendar). It is renowned for its ancient ruins from the Achaemenid era.
The village, nestled in a small plain, was historically accessible only via a steep staircase, though modern roads now facilitate easier access. Dashtak's terraced houses resemble those in Masuleh, offering a unique glimpse into traditional architecture. It is located approximately 50 kilometers from Tang-e Bostanak.
Tang-e Baragh
Tang-e Baragh is a striking natural gorge about 190 kilometers from Shiraz and 80 kilometers southwest of Eqlid. This gorge features dramatic 100-meter-high cliffs and a 40-meter-wide valley through which the clear waters of the Khor River flow.
The area is also home to a beautiful waterfall and a Sassanian inscription carved into the limestone rocks. The weather is mild and cool, making it a pleasant retreat. There are two routes from Tang-e Bostanak to Tang-e Baragh: a shorter 47-kilometer route with a rough terrain, and a longer 69-kilometer path.
Gambil Gorge
Located 64 kilometers from Tang-e Bostanak, Gambil Gorge is a lush and scenic valley nestled in the Dena Mountain Range. The gorge, enriched by the Khor River, is a favorite spot for the Qashqai nomads who spend their spring and summer here. The valley is known for its apple and poplar trees, as well as clover and alfalfa meadows. It’s a picturesque and tranquil location perfect for nature enthusiasts.
Historical Sites Near Tang-e Bostanak
In addition to its natural beauty, Tang-e Bostanak is close to some of Iran's most significant historical sites:
- Persepolis: Located about 120 kilometers from Tang-e Bostanak, Persepolis is one of Iran's most famous ancient ruins and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Naqsh-e Rustam: This site, approximately 104 kilometers away, features monumental rock tombs of Persian kings.
- Naqsh-e Rajab: Situated 116 kilometers from Tang-e Bostanak, Naqsh-e Rajab contains Sassanian rock reliefs.
These ancient sites offer a deep dive into Iran's rich history and are easily accessible from Tang-e Bostanak, making them worthwhile additions to your travel itinerary.
Best Time to Visit Tang-e Bostanak
Beheshte Gomshodeh is a stunning destination throughout the year, but certain times offer a more unique experience. Late April and early May are particularly ideal.
During this period, the rivers are at their fullest, gardens are in bloom, and the landscape is vibrant and lush. The weather is pleasantly mild, making it perfect for strolling through the verdant surroundings under the gentle sunlight.
Spring, especially May, is the best time to enjoy the natural beauty of Tang-e Bostanak. However, if you don’t mind cooler temperatures and are a fan of autumn, visiting after summer can also be rewarding.
The fall transforms the area with a rich palette of yellow, orange, and red, creating breathtaking landscapes. Even in winter, despite the chill, Tang-e Bostanak remains beautiful, provided you come prepared with warm clothing and suitable footwear.
Accommodation Near Tang-e Bostanak
Tang-e Bostanak offers various accommodation options to suit different preferences. In the nearby villages, you can find local houses and eco-lodges, perfect for those looking to immerse themselves in the local culture. Additionally, nearby cities like Marvdasht offer hotels and guesthouses for a more conventional stay.
For nature enthusiasts, camping is a great option. You can bring your own tent and equipment, as the area provides suitable conditions for outdoor stays. Facilities like picnic areas and restrooms are available, making camping a comfortable experience. Spring and summer are the ideal times for camping in Tang-e Bostanak, allowing you to fully enjoy its stunning natural beauty.
Tang-e Bostanak Location
Tang-e Bostanak, also known as the lost heaven of Shiraz, is situated approximately 120 kilometers northwest of Shiraz, in the Kamfiruz district of Marvdasht County, Fars Province. This vast area spans 20,000 hectares and features an elevation ranging from 1,700 to 3,700 meters above sea level, with an average height of around 2,000 meters in most areas.
Nestled near the village of Dashtak, Tang-e Bostanak lies adjacent to the Dena mountain range, and its lush forests spread across the mountain slopes. The proximity of this beautiful, verdant region to prominent tourist attractions in Fars Province enhances its significance as a must-visit destination.
How to Get to Tang-e Bostanak
To reach Tang-e Bostanak from Shiraz, you have two primary routes. The first route is through the Marvdasht and Beyza roads. Shiraz is about 50 kilometers from Marvdasht, and Marvdasht is 100 kilometers from Kamfiruz. The journey typically takes around 2 hours and 10 minutes. A shorter route through Beyza spans approximately 120 kilometers.
To take the Beyza route, head northwest from Shiraz, enter the road leading to Beyza village, and pass through the villages of Beyza and Posht Bagh. Then, take the right exit towards Haftkhan village, and turn left to continue towards Kamfiruz. Tang-e Bostanak is located after Kamfiruz and before the village of Mahnjan.
Alternatively, from Marvdasht, take the Marvdasht-Kamfiruz road, turning left before the village of Khaniman. The paved road leading to Tang-e Bostanak is well-equipped with facilities, including shelters, barbecue areas, trash bins, tables, benches, and restrooms for visitor convenience. For exploring the area, you can also rent horses or donkeys from local residents.
Bottom Line
Tang-e Bostanak or the lost heaven of Shiraz is a hidden gem that boasts such stunning natural beauty that it is considered a year-round destination, though spring is particularly special.
If you’re planning a comprehensive trip and have already explored Shiraz’s famous sites like the tombs of Hafez and Saadi, Persepolis, Pasargadae, and the rock carvings of Naqsh-e Rostam and Naqsh-e Rajab, make sure to venture into the surrounding areas to discover Shiraz's Lost Paradise. It promises to refresh your spirit and offer a new experience.
What do you think of Shiraz's Lost Paradise? Does it live up to its name? If you’ve visited Tang-e Bostanak and explored its surroundings, share your thoughts and experiences with us.
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